JLSEC-2026-1315 Low 1.8

Exiv2 has quadratic performance in ICC profile parsing in `JpegBase::readMetadata`

JLSEC Published: Aug 13, 2026
Modified: Aug 13, 2026
Severity: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Affected Packages: Exiv2_jll *
Upstream: CVE-2025-55304 GHSA-m54q-mm9w-fp6g EUVD-2025-26206 PYSEC-2026-1355

Impact

A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.5: a quadratic algorithm in the ICC profile parsing code in jpegBase::readMetadata() can cause Exiv2 to run for a long time. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted jpg image file.

Patches

The bug is fixed in version v0.28.6.

References

Issue: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/3333 Fixes: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3335 (main branch), https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3345 (0.28.x branch)

For more information

Please see our security policy for information about Exiv2 security.